The neo-natal ward at
Belfast's Royal Jubilee Hospital is undergoing a deep clean this
weekend, following the deaths of three babies from a bacterial
infection.
The three infants died over a two-week period this month, having contracted the Pseudomonas infection.
A fourth baby is now being treated and all others in the unit are being tested to see if they have the infection.
The infection can live on surfaces for several days, one expert told the BBC.
Infection risk
Pseudomonas can cause breathing difficulties and tissue damage.
Three other babies at the hospital were diagnosed with the
infection. Two recovered, while the other died of an unrelated cause.
It has also emerged that in December at Altnagelvin Hospital
in Londonderry, a baby died of a different strain of the bacterial
infection.
GP Dr Sarah Jarvis told BBC News the infection was a risk to
"the very very young, the very very old, burns victims or cancer
victims".
She said the infection can take hold in areas such as sinks
and in water pipes with stagnant water. The bacteria can live for
several days on surfaces but can be destroyed by vigorous hand-washing.
She urged all visitors to make use of hygiene facilities when
they visited the wards, as many people unwittingly brought infections
into them.
A helpline has been set up to deal with concerns
Professor Hugh Pennington, a bacteriologist from Aberdeen
University, said identifying the source of the of the infection would
not be easy.
"This is very, very difficult detective work basically because one has to look at all sorts of possibilities," he said.
"This is a bug which of course is very common in nature so
just finding it doesn't necessarily mean that that's the cause of the
problem, you know, that you've identified it."
The Department of Health in Northern Ireland said there was
no evidence to link the current outbreak in the Royal Hospital with that
of the incident at Altnagelvin in December.
It said all necessary control measures were put in place at the time and "the infection was eradicated".
A helpline has been set up for parents on 028 90 635 389.
The chief executive of the Belfast Health Trust earlier said a full investigation was being carried out.
However, Colm Donaghy said that the "first priority is the
safety of the babies and ensuring the work that we do keeps babies
safe".
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