Japan and India are set to unveil a new currency swap agreement aimed at easing potential short-term liquidity problems.
The pact will allow them to swap their currences for US dollars and tap into each others foreign exchange reserves.
The move comes amid increased volatility in both the Japanese yen and the Indian rupee.
Japan's finance minister Jun Azumi was quoted by Reuters news agency, saying negotiations were in the final stages.
The deal is expected to be signed during Japanese prime minister Yoshihiko Noda's visit to India this week.
Analysts said the deal will help both nations stabilize their
currencies, especially in the current uncertain global economic
environment.
"Emerging economies overall are being shaken by the euro zone
sovereign debt crisis," said Tsuyoshi Ueno, a senior economist at NLI
Research Institute.
"Currencies in emerging economies get volatile when European banks pull out capital," he added.
"A dollar swap arrangement can help emerging economies as it promises a supply of dollars in an emergency."
The previous currency swap deal between the two nations, signed in 2008, has expired.
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